Acidosis is an increased acidity (i.e. an increased hydrogen ion concentration). If not further qualified, it usually refers to acidity of the blood plasma.

Acidosis is said to occur when arterial pH falls below 7.35, while its counterpart (alkalosis) occurs at a pH over 7.45. Arterial blood gas analysis and other tests are required to separate the main causes.

The term acidemia describes the state of low blood pH, while acidosis is used to describe the processes leading to these states. Nevertheless, physicians sometimes use the terms interchangeably. The distinction may be relevant where a patient has factors causing both acidosis and alkalosis, where the relative severity of both determines whether the result is a high or a low pH.

The rate of cellular metabolic activity affects and, at the same time, is affected by the pH of the body fluids. In mammals, the normal pH of arterial blood lies between 7.35 and 7.50 depending on the species (e.g. healthy human-arterial blood pH varies between 7.35 and 7.45). Blood pH values compatible with life in mammals are limited to a pH range between 6.8 and 7.8. Changes in the pH of arterial blood (and therefore the extracellular fluid) outside this range result in irreversible cell damage.

General symptoms of acidosis. These usually accompany symptoms of another primary defect (respiratory or metabolic).

From Wikipedia under the GNU Free Documentation License
Fri Jan 8 05:43:48 2010

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Causes of lactic acidosis

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Respiratory . acidosis. - WrongDiagnosis.​com. List of 33 disease causes of Respiratory . acidosis. , patient stories, diagnostic . obstructive pulmonary disease - management of acute type 2 respiratory failure . -> ...

Yes, 11th Circuit, We Know You're There.
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Fri, 04 Dec 2009 18:25:00 GM

Gowitt's second affidavit, asserting two new theories of causation: electrocution and . acidosis. . The district court excluded their theories relating to . acidosis. and electrocution, holding that the new theories were untimely and that ...

From Google Blog Search: "Acidosis"
Thu Jan 14 11:21:26 2010

Empiric use of potassium citrate reduces kidney-stone incidence ... - UroToday
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From Google News Search: "Acidosis"
Thu Jan 14 11:21:25 2010

What is the significance of a normal high bicarbonate in respiratory acidosis?
Q. normal high means it is still within normal range, but on the high side
Asked by KANASAI - Tue Jun 2 03:39:18 2009 - - 2 Answers - 0 Comments

A. This means that the body is compensating for the acidosis. Respiratory acidosis is caused when carbon dioxide is not removed from the blood due to hypoventilation, (slow breathing) or obstructions in the exchange of gases. Such conditions are caused by emphysema, asthma, bronchitis, pneumonia and pulmonary edema. Carbon dioxide increases in the blood since it cannot effectively diffuse out of the lungs. The body has its own methods to correct abnormalities in pH. These are referred to as "compensation" methods. In a case of respiratory acidosis, the kidneys attempt to compensate for the low pH. The compensation is to increase excretion of H+ ion and therefore increase the retention or reabsorption of HCO3- (bicarbonate) into the blood.… [cont.]
Answered by HaLeZ - Tue Jun 2 04:02:31 2009

Instead of using alkaline pH drops can I just add baking Soda (sodium bicarbonate) to water to treat acidosis?
Q. Is baking soda safe to use this way how much could be used daily?? Thanks
Asked by Louise - Mon Dec 28 17:15:50 2009 - - 1 Answers - 0 Comments

A. Potassium bicarbonate, potassium lactate, potassium citrate are the main ingredients of alkaline Ph drops Soda bic is not an alternative--Sodium is a baddy !
Answered by Rhoeas - Mon Dec 28 18:44:50 2009

Due to respiratory and metabolic acidosis?
Q. How does the respiratory system works to re-establish the homeostasis (bring the blood pH to its normal range). Also how do the kidneys do this aswell?
Asked by dragonfly - Mon Dec 4 14:19:03 2006 - - 1 Answers - 0 Comments

A. Hydrogen is a byproduct of cellular metabolism. It is transported in the blood by binding with HCO3 (bicarbonate) as H2CO3 (carbonic acid). This splits into H2O and CO2 by the help of carbonic anhydrase. The CO2 is eliminated by the lungs. You can equate the amount of CO2 exhaled as the amount of acid exhaled. If you breathe faster and deeper, you exhale more CO2 (acid) from the blood and your pH rises. If you quit breathing, you retain CO2 (acid) and your pH falls (acidosis). Kidneys reabsorb and regenerate HCO3 but it takes >24 hrs to do so effectively. The respiratory system is much faster. You can either have a metabolic disturbance such as lactic acidosis in which the resipratory system will increase in rate and depth to blow… [cont.]
Answered by Shizzle - Mon Dec 4 14:29:24 2006

From Yahoo Answer Search: "Acidosis"
Mon Jan 25 10:29:36 2010